Oil monitoring by industry
The equipment monitored and the risks the oil faces change from one industry to the next. The readings to watch are chosen accordingly.
Cement
Kiln drive gearbox, mill gearboxes, fans, crushers
View industrySteel & metals
Rolling-mill gearbox, rolling and casting hydraulics, pumps
View industryAutomotive suppliers
Hydraulic presses, transfer-line gearboxes, compressors
View industryPower generation
Hydro turbine bearings, wind gearboxes, generator sets
View industryPlastic injection & presses
Injection machine hydraulics, hydraulic pumps, servo and proportional valves
View industryConstruction & mobile equipment
Excavator and loader hydraulics, travel and swing gearboxes
View industryPaper & pulp
Main drive gearbox, dryer cylinder bearings, press hydraulics
View industryFood & beverage
Screw compressors, press and filling hydraulics, conveyor gearboxes
View industryMarine & shipyards
Main engine, auxiliary generators, turbo, steering and deck hydraulics
View industryMining
Crusher and conveyor gearboxes, mills, hydraulic excavators
View industryComparison by industry
Among large global companies, an hour of unplanned downtime was reported to cost an average of $2.3 million in automotive manufacturing and $187,500 in heavy industry1.
| Industry | Monitored equipment | Main oil risk | Monitoring goal | Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cement | Kiln motor, gearbox, compressor | Dust, high heat, contamination | Continuous monitoring of kiln-line oil | Lower risk of unplanned kiln stops. |
| Steel & metals1 | Rolling-mill hydraulics, gearbox, pump | Heat, water, particles | Oil condition under heavy load | Fewer costly downtime hours. |
| Automotive suppliers1 | Hydraulic press, compressor, line gearbox | Water ingress, particles, viscosity drift | Oil tracking without stopping the line | Lower risk of line stoppages. |
| Plastic injection, presses | Hydraulic unit, pump, valve | Particles, water, viscosity drift | Hydraulic oil cleanliness | Helps protect valve and pump life. |
| Construction & mobile equipment | Hydraulic pump, valve, gearbox | Particles, dust ingress, water | Oil cleanliness in the field | Lower risk of dirty-oil breakdowns. |
| Paper & pulp | Heavy gearbox, pump, centrifuge | Fibre, chemicals, moisture | Keeping the line running | Lower risk of unplanned line stops. |
| Power generation | Turbine, generator, auxiliary pump | Oxidation, moisture, contamination | Continuity of output | Lower risk of unplanned outages. |
| Food & beverage | Compressor, hydraulic system, gearbox | Oxidation, oil vapour, contamination | Early sign of oil degradation | Fewer unplanned production stops. |
| Marine | Main engine (diesel), turbo, generator | Fuel dilution, water, wear | Oil condition at sea | Lower risk of stops at sea. |
| Mining1 | Hydraulic system, gearbox, compressor | Dust, water, particles | Oil condition on site | Fewer costly downtime hours. |
The risk column lists the general oil risks in each industry. We do not measure all of them. What we measure and what we do not.
1 Source: Siemens, “The True Cost of an Hour's Downtime” (True Cost of Downtime 2024). Automotive manufacturing averaged $2.3 million per hour and heavy industry (such as steel and mining) $187,500. These are averages for large global companies. Figures for your plant and for automotive suppliers are different. We found no published figure for cement, power, food or marine. We give no figure in those rows.
The first step is a discussion of the important equipment in the plant.